Key management refers to the administrative and technical procedures surrounding the generation, distribution, storage, and disposal of cryptographic keys in a security infrastructure. These cryptographic keys serve as crucial elements for ensuring secure data transmission and storage, enabling activities like encryption and decryption, authentication, and digital signatures. The objective of key management is to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information by securing these keys against unauthorized access and use. Poor key management can lead to vulnerabilities, potentially exposing sensitive data and undermining the entire security framework. As such, key management is an essential component of any robust cybersecurity strategy, requiring comprehensive policies and mechanisms to handle the full lifecycle of cryptographic keys.